Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
Note: A leaf is a node with no children.
Example:
Input: [1,2,3] 1 / \ 2 3 Output: 25 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path1->2
represents the number12
. The root-to-leaf path1->3
represents the number13
. Therefore, sum = 12 + 13 =25
.
Example 2:
Input: [4,9,0,5,1] 4 / \ 9 0 / \ 5 1 Output: 1026 Explanation: The root-to-leaf path4->9->5
represents the number 495. The root-to-leaf path4->9->1
represents the number 491. The root-to-leaf path4->0
represents the number 40. Therefore, sum = 495 + 491 + 40 =1026
.
# Definition for a binary tree node. # class TreeNode: # def __init__(self, x): # self.val = x # self.left = None # self.right = None class Solution: def sumNumbers(self, root: TreeNode) -> int: def getNumbers(root, previous, result): if not root: return current = previous*10 + root.val if not root.left and not root.right: result[0] += current getNumbers(root.left, current, result) getNumbers(root.right, current, result) ans = [0] getNumbers(root, 0, ans) return ans[0]